Load-bearing transducers bring safety
to Birmingham Symphony Hall.
The imposing Birmingham Symphony Hall has a
world-wide reputation for its acoustic performance.
Part of the acoustic control is a 35 tonne acoustic
hood situated directly above the stage.
This hood, which is supported by 28 cable assemblies, can be raised
and lowered with servo assistance to vary the acoustics for a particular
performance.
The hood is also used to mount additional lighting and audio equipment.
Symphony Hall engineers were concerned about the increased loading to
the supporting cables.
PCM was invited to design and supply a system which could monitor the loads
carried by the acoustic hood, with due attention being given to providing for a
large safety factor.
After a detailed feasibility study, PCM proposed that a special strain gauged
load link transducer would be designed for in-line load monitoring of each of the
28 supporting cables.
These were designed and manufactured by PCM
engineers using their experience in stress analysis
and the precise application of strain gauges on the
transducers.
The transducers were combined with specially
constructed electronic instrumentation, which performed both load
measurement and overload visual alarm functions.
Each load transducer was constructed for precise load measurement whilst
being required to fit within the existing cable assembly, with the minimum of
disruption. PCM was also responsible for installation of the system which
required installing the load transducers in the cable line efficiently and within
strict safety guidelines.
With safety still in mind, procedures were established for protection of the
transducers and the associated electrical cables. This protection extended
further with the on-board electronic package for each transducer to ensure
that electrical interference did not effect output signals.
Signal conditioning of each transducer provided a 4-10mA two-wire signal
output. The resulting 28 individual transducer signals were routed to an
instrumentation console also situated on the acoustic hood.
The instrumentation console provided digital readout of each load transducer,
summation of all transducers to give total weight of the hood, and a preset
alarm facility. Each alarm can be preset to a particular load value and if
exceeded will operate a LED display and a remote visual indicator.
This ensures that when additional lighting or audio equipment is being installed
on the hood, if the preset weight limit is exceeded, the LED display will alert
engineers.
PCM also devised a method to calibrate each load transducer and the
complete system in-situ. This procedure ensured that all measurements
and alarms were precisely set to give optimum accuracy and performance.
The entire installation was completed with minimal disruption and now
provides a valued safety monitoring system.
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For more information, please contact:-
Gordon Chester (Managing Director)
PCM Limited Chester House, Dalehouse Lane, Kenilworth, Warks. CV8 2UE
Tel: 01926 864444 Fax: 01926 864888.
Publicity
Mike Coope - Copidate Technical Publicity
Tel: +44(0)1902-700973 Fax: +44(0)1902-700426
Email: copidate@aol.com
January 2000 - Ref: 9252